WEEKLY SENATE UPDATE

By U.S. Senator Olympia J. Snowe

For the week of December 31, 2004 through January 7, 2005

LEGISLATIVE PRIORITIES IN 2005

As the 109th Congress begins, there has been much discussion about what we should focus on and what can be accomplished given the increasingly partisan atmosphere in Washington, D.C. Despite the apparent divisions in Congress and the electorate, I am optimistic that I will be able to work effectively with my colleagues in the Senate to find solutions that make sense for Maine and the nation as a whole.

One of my highest priorities this Congress – and one I hope all of my colleagues share – is maintaining our military strength at home and prevailing in Iraq and Afghanistan. We must do everything in our power to support our troops and the military in general during this time when we are asking so much of them, even under mounting pressure to curb the federal budget deficit.

In particular, I am vehemently opposed to any cuts to the Navy’s shipbuilding budget, most especially as our nation continues to fight a multi-front, global War on Terror. For instance, were the Navy to reduce the number of destroyers built over the next six years, it would seriously undermine their ability to accomplish the Navy’s primary mission of global power projection, leaving our national security at risk.

With insurgents in Iraq fighting to derail the upcoming elections and the transition to democracy, it imperative that we provide out troops the necessary resources for them to be successful. Reports last month of limited armored Humvees in combat in Iraq and Afghanistan prompted me to send letters to President Bush and Defense Secretary Rumsfeld outlining my concerns and urging them to include funding in the next supplemental budget to use a Loring, Maine facility to up-armor Humvees used in combat operations. I will continue to do all I can to ensure our troops have the equipment they need to complete their mission and keep them as safe as possible.

At home, one of our most pressing problems is the escalating cost of health care, which now accounts for almost 15 percent of GNP. I will push this year for several commonsense solutions to this problem that will go a long way toward addressing the ongoing health care crisis facing our nation.

The American people are demanding relief from the skyrocketing price of prescription drugs, and safe, effective drug importation is a means of achieving that goal. As Mainers who have made a bus trip to Canada to purchase their medications already know, prescription drugs in other industrialized countries are 35-55% less expensive than in the United States. Last year, I introduced, with a bipartisan group of senators, The Pharmaceutical Market Access and Drug Safety Act (S.2328), which would assure safe and ready access to imported prescription drugs. I will reintroduce this bill early this year and work to ensure its passage.

I also will reintroduce the Medicare Enhancement for Needed Drugs (MEND) Act as soon as possible this year. The MEND Act addresses high drug costs by granting the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) the authority to negotiate lower prices for drug purchases through Medicare, creating incentives for Medicare plans to negotiate drug prices, and giving Congress and seniors ongoing information about the prices of prescription drugs across multiple markets. Taken together, enacting the MEND Act and allowing prescription drug importation will significantly ease the burden of prescription drug costs.

The number of our nation’s employed but uninsured continues to grow, with an estimated 43 million Americans now uninsured. Many of the uninsured are self-employed or employed by small businesses. Allowing Association Health Plans (AHPs) would enable small businesses to pool together on a national basis through trade associations, and either purchase their health insurance from a provider, or self insure in the same way that large employers and unions currently do. By banding together, small businesses would come to the table with more bargaining power and better choices for providing insurance to their employees. In Maine, where more than 97 percent of businesses are small business - with more than 90 percent employing fewer than 20 people - AHPs could make a real difference in the lives of small business owners and their employees. As Chair of the Senate Small Business Committee, I will strive to advance sensible AHP legislation in the 109th Congress.

I go into the 109th Congress with a desire to work with my Senate colleagues and a commitment to making America’s and Maine’s priorities my priorities. I sincerely hope we can move beyond the popular perception that Washington and the nation as a whole are deeply divided and deliver to the American people the commonsense solutions they demand.