WEEKLY SENATE UPDATE

By U.S. Senator Olympia J. Snowe

For the week of March 25 through  April 1, 2005

CIVIC ENGAGEMENT

Throughout the history of our nation, Americans have fought to secure and preserve the right of each citizen to participate in and influence the democratic process. Our nation, however, lags behind other industrial nations in participation at the ballot box.  Consider that over the past five Presidential election cycles, only once did more than 50 percent of eligible voters cast a ballot for President.  That is tragic given how much we know our government affects our daily lives. 

How do we change that?  We must start with those who we know have the opportunity before them to make a difference and make positive change to our society, namely our youth.  I believe civics education is a central in helping our young people become more engaged members of their communities and our nation as responsible and informed citizens.  This after all is part and parcel of our noble tradition of democratic participation. 

The most logical place to start is of course in our schools where a curriculum including civics education is essential.  There is nothing more important than teaching students the skills to be active citizens - we must engage them in studies of civics, government, and community.   Students should also be encouraged to volunteer, hold mock elections, keep up on current events, and stage debates.

I have witnessed the fruits of youth civic participation with every school group that has visited me in Washington, D.C. over the years.  There have been countless students from all corners of Maine and of all ages.  Recently, I have met with students from the Congressional Youth Leadership Council, National Youth Leadership Council, Presidential Classroom, and the U.S. Senate Youth Program – these are programs that I believe more students should take advantage of. 

One exceptional class in particular will be coming down to Washington at the end of April that will make all of Maine proud is a class from Catherine McAuley High School in Portland.  It has been chosen to represent the state of Maine in the National Civics Competition on the U.S. Constitution. By understanding our government and the guiding principles upon which it was founded, these students become the promise of their generation and hopefully will some day walk the halls of Congress representing the people of Maine.   After all, I can tell you that participation in student government was what led me to a life of public service. 

There are other things that we can do to inspire young people.  Parents and other adults must also remember their obligation to the next generation by remembering that their actions have meaning – and consequences. We act as role models because those who vote and volunteer are more likely to have children who will do the same. Luckily, there are numerous ways to get involved in our communities, including volunteering for a charity, running for local government, and participating in community organizations.

We also must remain committed to knowledge as an educated citizenry makes more informed decisions about their town, state, and the nation. And of course, it is imperative that everyone remembers to vote. Voting is the best way to participate in our representative democracy and one of the most efficient methods of making sure each individual voice is heard.

To increase the civic engagement of America’s youth is to invest in our future. People must be empowered to create positive change in their communities and to engage our next generation to participate in our society.  They are our best hope for a prosperous and bright future.