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Maine
has a long and proud Naval tradition. Our Navy is
the best in the world due in no small part to ships
produced right here in Maine. In order to continue
to defend our homeland and protect our nation’s
interests on the high seas, the Navy must continue
to design, engineer and build the caliber of ships
we need.
Maine’s
Bath Iron Works (BIW) is our nation’s premier
shipbuilder and prides itself on the contributions
that it has made to naval construction and design.
“Bath Built is Best Built” is an absolute truism
because of BIW’s talented and dedicated workforce.
Since the 1893 construction of the gunboat
USS Machias,
the shipbuilders and engineers of Maine have built
the most capable ships in the world. Since the
1950’s, BIW’s dedication to excellence has made them
the lead shipbuilder for ten Navy ship classes, more
than any other shipyard.
The DD(X)
is the next generation of Naval destroyer and BIW is
one of only two shipyards that will build this ship.
It will play an integral role in ensuring that we
have a robust Navy for not only the present but well
into the future. Unfortunately, the Navy has
undertaken a very troubling course. They have
proposed significantly reducing the number of
destroyers built from 11 over five years to 5 over
five years, while altering the acquisition strategy
for the DD(X) destroyer moving from two shipyards to
one. I can not say more strongly how opposed I am
to this sea change in policy that has occurred at
the Navy - all for the stated reason of keeping down
budgets at the Pentagon overall. We should not
mortgage our future security for the sake of the
bottom line. In a changed post-September 11th
world, this would be disastrous. We need a robust
Navy to project our nation’s full power where we
need it.
If anyone has any
question of the need for a robust Navy with
sufficient surface combatants, then look no further
than the People’s Republic of China. China is
rapidly expanding its Navy faster than any other
nation on earth. Their continued military expansion
has raised alarm bells around the world. And
rightly so. China is an economic superpower on the
precipice of becoming a military superpower. This
does not mean to say that a confrontation with China
is going to happen, what it does indicate, however,
is the need for prudence to ensure that we continue
to support the Navy now, so we can be prepared for
the future. After all, it takes years to design and
build this next generation of surface combatants –
any delay would be ill-advised. This international
reality is precisely why I am so vehemently opposed
to the severe cutbacks in production of the DD(X)
and the winner-take-all competition between the two
remaining shipyards in Maine and Mississippi.
Let’s look at the
recompetition of the two yards – it would not only
be devastating to the entire Bath community, but to
our Navy and indeed our nation. We need two
shipyards – one yard leaves our nation exposed to
unnecessary risk, delays completion of the DD(X) and
would reduce our already drastically cut Naval
industrial base. This instability in the DDX
program at this time would exacerbate an exodus of
skilled men and women from the last remaining
shipyards that produce our naval fleet. And would
imperil our ability to produce the number surface
combatants.
Changing the Navy’s
heading on shipbuilding is my topmost goal in
Congress this year. Working with Senator Collins, I
succeeded in including advanced appropriations for
the DD(X) in the FY 2006 budget. This means that
the cost of shipbuilding projects will be divided
among current and future appropriations as opposed
to shouldering the entire cost of these very
expensive ships in a single year. BIW will be able
to begin building these ships
now as
opposed to having to wait for future funding.
Senator Collins and I
also worked tirelessly to ensure that a Senate
provision was maintained in the Supplemental
Appropriations bill for Iraq and Afghanistan that
would prevent the Navy from proceeding with a one
shipyard acquisition strategy for the DD(X) program
this year. The legislative language preserves the
current system of two shipyards, including Bath Iron
Works, to construct DD(X) destroyers. The provision
also prevents any federal funds from being used to
change the acquisition strategy that the Navy
currently uses for DD(X) contracts. I will also
continue working with my colleagues to expand the
amount of funding for the overall DD(X) program
through the Appropriations process. Having two
yards is only half the battle – we also need to
guarantee that we have the resources available to
build enough destroyers to protect our nation.
More
clearly needs to be done to ensure that both the
Navy and Bath Iron Works have not only a noble past,
but a bright and promising future. I will not rest
until we steer the Navy back on course – that is
promise I make to the people of Maine.
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